Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup version 0.35-a0-1027-gfe65402f27 (webtiles) character file. Game seed: 11534528249131689623 14493 SlowWinsTheRace the Thaumaturge (level 12, -4/80 (85) HPs) Began as a Djinni Forgewright on Sept 16, 2026. Was an Elder of Dithmenos. Slain by a spectral death yak (8 damage) ... in a Gauntlet. The game lasted 00:39:13 (12195 turns). SlowWinsTheRace the Thaumaturge (DjFw) Turns: 12195, Time: 00:39:14 HP: -4/80 (85) AC: 9 Str: 9 XL: 12 Next: 45% Gold: 454 EV: 15 Int: 27 God: Dithmenos [****..] SH: 5 Dex: 15 rFire + + + (20%) d - staff of conjuration rCold x . . (150%) (no offhand) rNeg . . . (100%) b - +1 robe rPois ∞ (0%) (no helmet) rElec . (100%) j - +0 cloak rCorr . (100%) i - +0 pair of gloves SInv . e - amulet of reflection Will +.... k - ring of Gerrotepp {Int+6 Dex+2} Stlth ++ c - +4 ring of protection HPRegen 0.33/turn %: no teleportation, reflection, clarity, infuse magic (-5 HP) @: weakened, flying, hasted and slowed, studying Fighting, lightly drained A: fleshless physiology, fire resistance 3, cold vulnerability 1, float, innate caster, HP casting, extra vitality 1, clarity, poor constitution 1 a: Renounce Religion (0%), Shadowslip (36%), Aphotic Marionette (58%) You were in a Gauntlet. You worshipped Dithmenos. Dithmenos was greatly pleased with you. You visited 3 branches of the dungeon, and saw 14 of its levels. You also visited: Gauntlet. You collected 1067 gold pieces. You spent 613 gold pieces at shops. Inventory: Armour b - a +1 robe (worn) f - the +0 scale mail "Qakhouh" {Int+4} (You found it on level 10 of the Dungeon) Int+4: It affects your intelligence (+4). It cannot be enchanted further. i - a +0 pair of gloves (worn) j - a +0 cloak (worn) Magical Staves d - a staff of conjuration (weapon) Jewellery a - a +6 ring of dexterity c - a +4 ring of protection (worn) e - an amulet of reflection (worn) k - the ring of Gerrotepp (worn) {Int+6 Dex+2} (You bought it in a shop on level 9 of the Dungeon) [ring of intelligence] Int+6: It affects your intelligence (+6). Dex+2: It affects your dexterity (+2). Wands a - a wand of flame (34) f - a wand of mindburst (3) e - a wand of charming (5) c - a wand of warping (3) Scrolls V - 3 scrolls of vulnerability p - a scroll of poison t - 8 scrolls of teleportation x - 2 scrolls of amnesia g - 4 scrolls of fog N - a scroll of noise w - a scroll of enchant weapon I - 2 scrolls of immolation f - a scroll of fear Potions m - 2 potions of might w - a potion of heal wounds b - a potion of brilliance f - a potion of ambrosia {unknown} o - a potion of moonshine h - a potion of haste A - a potion of attraction c - 4 potions of curing t - 3 potions of cancellation {unknown} r - a potion of resistance M - a potion of mutation d - a potion of berserk rage {unknown} Skills: * Level 7.6 Fighting + Level 8.6 Dodging - Level 1.5 Stealth + Level 12.5 Spellcasting + Level 12.5 Conjurations + Level 12.5 Hexes + Level 12.5 Summonings + Level 12.5 Necromancy + Level 12.5 Translocations + Level 12.5 Forgecraft + Level 12.5 Fire Magic + Level 12.5 Ice Magic + Level 12.5 Air Magic + Level 12.5 Earth Magic + Level 12.5 Alchemy - Level 0.6 Invocations * Level 1.7 Evocations You knew the following spells: Your Spells Type Power Damage Failure Level a - Forge Lightning Spir Air/Frge 71% 3d10 1% 4 b - Forge Blazeheart Gol Fire/Frge 71% N/A 1% 4 c - Alistair's Walking A Alch/Frge 71% N/A 1% 5 d - Flame Wave Conj/Fire 91% 2d19 1% 4 e - Foxfire Conj/Fire 100% 2x1d9 1% 1 f - Kinetic Grapnel Frge 100% 1d8 1% 1 g - Searing Ray Conj 100% 2d8 1% 2 h - Ensorcelled Hibernat Hex/Ice 100% N/A 1% 2 i - Construct Spike Laun Frge 100% 2d7 1% 2 j - Launch Clockwork Bee Frge 71% N/A 1% 3 Your spell library was empty. Dungeon Overview and Level Annotations Branches: Dungeon (12/15) Temple (1/1) D:6 Lair (1/5) D:8 Orc (0/2) D:9 Gauntlet (1/1) The Realm of Zot is guarded by orbs of entropy. Altars: Ashenzari Cheibriados Dithmenos Elyvilon Fedhas Gozag Hepliaklqana Makhleb Nemelex Xobeh Okawaru Qazlal Ru Trog Uskayaw Wu Jian Xom Zin The Shining One Shops: D:9 = D:10 ( Annotations: D:7 Joseph D:12 exclusion: orange crystal statue Gauntlet 2 transporters Innate Abilities, Weirdness & Mutations Your fleshless body is immune to poison, disease, and asphyxiation. You are almost immune to the effects of heat. (rF+++) You are vulnerable to cold. (rC-) You float through the air rather than walking. You learn spells naturally, not from books. Your magical power is your life essence. You have superior vitality. (+4 MHP) You possess an exceptional clarity of mind. Your body sometimes grows weak upon taking damage. Message History Unknown command. Unknown command. Unknown command. Unknown command. Unknown command. Unknown command. Okay, then. Unknown command. Unknown command. Your death scarab bites the spectral cane toad!! The spectral cane toad is destroyed! There is a transporter here. RED HP: 21/83. No ordinary attack or cast by default. Use a survival resource or leave. Press any key to acknowledge. Then choose the survival action. Unknown command. Unknown command. Unknown command. You swap places with your death scarab. Your death scarab bites the spectral death yak but does no damage. The spectral boulder beetle barely misses your death scarab. Your death scarab bites the spectral boulder beetle! Your death scarab drains the spectral boulder beetle's vigour! The spectral boulder beetle seems to slow down. You block the spectral death yak's attack. RED HP: 22/83. No ordinary attack or cast by default. Use a survival resource or leave. Press any key to acknowledge. Then choose the survival action. Unknown command. You deconstruct your lightning spire. Your death scarab bites the spectral death yak! Your death scarab drains the spectral death yak's vigour! The spectral death yak seems to slow down. Your death scarab bites the spectral boulder beetle. Your death scarab drains the spectral boulder beetle's vigour! The spectral boulder beetle seems to slow down. Your death scarab bites the spectral boulder beetle but does no damage. The spectral boulder beetle bites your death scarab!! The spectral death yak gores you!! * * * LOW HITPOINT WARNING * * * You feel drained. You die... ..............ß.....ß.....ß.## .ß.....ß.....................## ...............###########...§# ...#########...#$#..#....#...## ...#.......#...#.◊#.◊#...#.∩.≈# ...#.####..######..#..#..#...## ...#=#..##.#...#Z#..#..#.#...§# .ß.#©.#©.#.#©.©#BZ#..#©.##©ß.## ...#$.##.#2#...#@#..#..#.#...§# ...#?...##.######.◊#..#..#...## ...#.......#...#=◊#.◊#...#.∩.≈# ...#########...#)#..#....#...## ...............###########...§# .ß.....ß.....................## ..............ß.....ß.....ß.## ..###########...............≈# ..#[.....#..#...#########...## You could see a sin beast, a spectral death yak (slow, ally target), a spectral boulder beetle (slow) and a friendly death scarab (charmed). Vanquished Creatures A yak (Lair:1) A sky beast (D:7) A scorpion (D:5) A marrowcuda (D:10) A killer bee (D:6) 5 electric eels (D:10) 2 howler monkeys A jelly (D:4) An iguana (D:8) 2 orc wizards 4 adders 2 ribbon worms 7 orcs 8 endoplasms 3 hobgoblins (D:3) 3 jackals (D:3) 4 quokkas 5 ball pythons 2 bats 6 frilled lizards 2 goblins (D:1) 5 kobolds 6 rats 73 creatures vanquished. Vanquished Creatures (collateral kills) 4 two-headed ogres A death yak (D:8) Lodul (D:10) A deep elf pyromancer (D:12) A black mamba (Lair:1) A gargoyle (D:11) An unseen horror (D:10) A rime drake (Lair:1) A kobold demonologist (D:12) A komodo dragon (D:8) 2 trolls Grinder (D:5) Blorkula the orcula (D:5) A shadowghast (D:9) A wraith (D:10) A wyvern (D:8) 4 yaks Goji (D:12) 3 basilisks (D:8) A steam dragon (D:8) 7 water moccasins 3 kobold geomancers An ice beast (D:7) 2 orc warriors 3 black bears 11 ogres 9 centaurs A spectral cane toad (Gauntlet) 3 kobold brigands 7 bullfrogs A scorpion (D:5) 4 wights (D:8) A vampire bat (D:5) 8 killer bees 4 howler monkeys 6 electric eels 2 hounds (D:5) A jelly (D:5) 7 orc priests 2 drudes 2 sleepcaps 5 iguanas Ijyb (D:4) 11 orc wizards 2 adders 3 gnolls (D:5) 2 shadow imps 4 ufetubi (D:6) A ribbon worm (D:4) 23 orcs A hobgoblin (D:4) A quokka (D:4) 8 kobolds 176 creatures vanquished. Vanquished Creatures (others) 2 bullfrogs (D:8) A howler monkey (D:8) A jelly (D:8) 2 orcs (D:8) A kobold (D:4) 7 creatures vanquished. Grand Total: 256 creatures vanquished Notes Turn | Place | Note -------+----------+------------------------------------------- 0 | D:1 | SlowWinsTheRace the Djinni Forgewright began the quest for | the Orb. 0 | D:1 | SlowWinsTheRace set off with the following spells | memorised: Kinetic Grapnel, Construct Spike Launcher, | Launch Clockwork Bee, Forge Blazeheart Golem, Forge | Lightning Spire. 0 | D:1 | Reached XP level 1. HP: 15/15 MP: 0/0 359 | D:1 | Reached XP level 2. HP: 20/21 MP: 0/0 1123 | D:2 | Reached XP level 3. HP: 17/25 MP: 0/0 1123 | D:2 | Learned a level 1 spell: Foxfire 1343 | D:2 | Found a faded altar of an unknown god. 2002 | D:3 | Reached XP level 4. HP: 31/31 MP: 0/0 2065 | D:3 | Found the +6 lightning scales {swift, rElec} 2070 | D:3 | Got the +6 lightning scales {swift, rElec} 2728 | D:4 | Encountered Ijyb 2740 | D:4 | Killed Ijyb 2741 | D:4 | Reached XP level 5. HP: 32/35 MP: 0/0 2741 | D:4 | Learned a level 2 spell: Searing Ray 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Spellcasting 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Conjurations 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Hexes 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Summonings 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Necromancy 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Translocations 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Forgecraft 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Fire Magic 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Ice Magic 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Air Magic 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Earth Magic 2778 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Alchemy 3033 | D:4 | Reached XP level 6. HP: 39/40 MP: 0/0 3226 | D:4 | Encountered a black bear 3252 | D:4 | Killed a black bear 3401 | D:5 | Entered Level 5 of the Dungeon 3455 | D:5 | Encountered Grinder 3455 | D:5 | Paralysed by Grinder for 3.5 turns 3474 | D:5 | Killed Grinder 3475 | D:5 | Reached XP level 7. HP: 33/45 MP: 0/0 3475 | D:5 | Learned a level 2 spell: Ensorcelled Hibernation 3665 | D:5 | Reached XP level 8. HP: 49/50 MP: 0/0 3938 | D:5 | Encountered Blorkula the orcula 3958 | D:5 | Gained mutation: Your body sometimes grows weak upon taking | damage. [potion of mutation] 3958 | D:5 | Gained mutation: You are almost immune to the effects of | heat. (rF+++) [potion of mutation] 3958 | D:5 | Gained mutation: You possess an exceptional clarity of | mind. [potion of mutation] 4019 | D:5 | Killed Blorkula the orcula 4620 | D:6 | Reached XP level 9. HP: 13/55 MP: 0/0 4620 | D:6 | Learned a level 4 spell: Flame Wave 4968 | D:6 | Found a staircase to the Ecumenical Temple. 4970 | D:6 | Found a statue of an orb of entropy. 4972 | D:6 | Found a statue of an orb of entropy. 4978 | Temple | Entered the Ecumenical Temple 4985 | Temple | Became a worshipper of Dithmenos the Shrouded 5573 | D:7 | Encountered Joseph 6203 | D:7 | Reached skill level 1 in Fighting 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Spellcasting 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Conjurations 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Hexes 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Summonings 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Necromancy 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Translocations 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Forgecraft 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Fire Magic 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Ice Magic 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Air Magic 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Earth Magic 6255 | D:7 | Reached skill level 10 in Alchemy 6273 | D:7 | Reached XP level 10. HP: 14/65 MP: 0/0 6511 | D:7 | Reached * piety under Dithmenos 6778 | D:8 | Encountered a death yak 6794 | D:8 | Killed a death yak 6795 | D:8 | Reached skill level 5 in Dodging 6799 | D:8 | Reached skill level 5 in Fighting 7114 | D:8 | Found a staircase to the Lair. 7294 | D:8 | Found a shimmering altar of Xom. 7649 | D:8 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 7657 | D:8 | Killed a two-headed ogre 7658 | D:8 | Reached XP level 11. HP: 73/79 MP: 0/0 7658 | D:8 | Learned a level 5 spell: Alistair's Walking Alembic 7688 | D:8 | Found a white marble altar of Elyvilon. 7750 | D:8 | Found a blossoming altar of Fedhas. 8230 | D:9 | Reached ** piety under Dithmenos 8494 | D:9 | Found Ysaigongo's Jewellery Shop. 8612 | D:9 | Found a staircase to the Orcish Mines. 8650 | D:9 | Bought the ring of Gerrotepp {Int+6 Dex+2} for 613 gold | pieces 8967 | D:10 | Entered Level 10 of the Dungeon 9180 | D:10 | Found Huoqeyl's Antique Weapon Shoppe. 9336 | D:10 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 9344 | D:10 | Killed a two-headed ogre 9372 | D:10 | Identified the +0 scale mail "Qakhouh" {Int+4} 9394 | D:10 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 9399 | D:10 | Killed a two-headed ogre 9517 | D:10 | Encountered Lodul 9522 | D:10 | Killed Lodul 10586 | D:11 | Reached XP level 12. HP: 57/85 MP: 0/0 10885 | D:11 | Reached *** piety under Dithmenos 11047 | D:11 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 11056 | D:11 | Killed a two-headed ogre 11344 | D:12 | Reached skill level 1 in Evocations 11441 | D:12 | Identified 2 scrolls of acquirement 11441 | D:12 | Acquired a manual of Fighting 11444 | D:12 | Acquired a manual of Fighting 11459 | D:12 | Encountered Goji 11470 | D:12 | Killed Goji 11761 | Lair:1 | Entered Level 1 of the Lair of Beasts 12076 | Lair:1 | Reached **** piety under Dithmenos 12079 | Lair:1 | Found a gate leading to a gauntlet. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 12090 | Gauntlet | Entered a Gauntlet 12091 | Gauntlet | Encountered a death scarab 12184 | Gauntlet | Encountered a sin beast 12186 | Gauntlet | HP: 4/83 [death scarab (23)] 12195 | Gauntlet | HP: 4/83 [spectral death yak (18)] 12195 | Gauntlet | Slain by a spectral death yak Illustrated notes Levels and vault maps discovered: D:1: roderic_chinese_lattice_arrival, layout_basic, hangedman_decor_lopped D:2: layout_loops_ring, shapermc_ecumenical_altar_acropolis, feat_on_display, minmay_misc_feat_secret_circle D:3: layout_loops_ring D:4: layout_loops_cross, uniq_ijyb D:5: layout_rooms, chequers_decorated_corner, uniq_grinder, uniq_blorkula_the_orcula D:6: layout_basic, minmay_temple_entry_antechambers D:7: layout_cave_pools, general_overflow_altar, uniq_joseph D:8: layout_basic, mainiacjoe_overflow_24_doors, lemuel_coloured_pillars_altar, xom_confusion_cloud, dpeg_lair_monsters D:9: serial_bayou_shore_a, layout_gridville, orc_0_dummy, kennysheep_windowed_goal D:10: layout_basic, serial_shops, nicolae_square_shop, minmay_door_square, kennysheep_flooded_box, uniq_lodul D:11: layout_irregular_city D:12: layout_big_octagon, index_necropolis_entry_arbor_path, minmay_statue_bubble, uniq_goji Temple: hc_temple_tempest_star Lair:1: lemuel_ratsnest, layout_gridlike, gauntlet_entry_generic, serial_bayou_crossing, grunt_megastairs_5 Gauntlet: minmay_gauntlet_mixed_oops_all_seconds [minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_two_paths, gammafunk_gauntlet_arena_arrow_garden, minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_two_lines, nicolae_gauntlet_swirl, minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_hold_the_fort, nicolae_gauntlet_arena_flowing_pool, gauntlet_exit_watery] Skill XL: | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | ---------------+-------------------------------------+----- Spellcasting | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Conjurations | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Hexes | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Summonings | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Necromancy | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Translocations | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Forgecraft | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Fire Magic | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Ice Magic | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Air Magic | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Earth Magic | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Alchemy | 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 | 12.5 Fighting | 2 7 | 7.6 Dodging | 3 8 | 8.6 Evocations | 1 | 1.7 Stealth | | 1.5 Invocations | | 0.6 Action | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ---------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Attack: Normal | 19 | 13 | 25 | 8 || 65 Melee: Mace | 19 | | | || 19 Dagger | | 13 | 25 | 6 || 44 Staff | | | | 2 || 2 Cast: Kinetic Grapnel | 15 | | | || 15 Construct Spike L | 12 | 8 | 4 | || 24 Foxfire | 26 | 27 | | || 53 Launch Clockwork | | 12 | 15 | 2 || 29 Forge Blazeheart | | 2 | 14 | 31 || 47 Forge Lightning S | | | 12 | 36 || 48 Ensorcelled Hiber | | | 3 | 3 || 6 Flame Wave | | | 1 | 3 || 4 Alistair's Walkin | | | | 38 || 38 Evoke: Wand of charming | | | 2 | 3 || 5 Wand of flame | | | 1 | 11 || 12 Drink: Lignification | | | 2 | || 2 Heal wounds | | | 1 | 3 || 4 Moonshine | | | 1 | || 1 Mutation | | | 1 | || 1 Resistance | | | 1 | || 1 Haste | | | | 1 || 1 Read: Identify | 3 | | 4 | 5 || 12 Teleportation | 1 | | | 1 || 2 Fear | | | 2 | || 2 Acquirement | | | | 2 || 2 Enchant armour | | | | 1 || 1 Revelation | | | | 1 || 1 Brand weapon | | | | 1 || 1 Amnesia | | | | 1 || 1 Stab: Sleeping | 1 | | 1 | 1 || 3 Armour: Robe | 20 | 8 | 61 | 87 || 176 None | | | 12 | || 12 Dodge: Dodged | 23 | 9 | 41 | 61 || 134 Block: Other | | 4 | 25 | 24 || 53 Reflection | | 1 | 3 | 4 || 8 Table legend: (Time is in decaauts) A = Elapsed time spent in this place. B = Non-inter-level travel time spent in this place. C = Inter-level travel time spent in this place. D = Time resting spent in this place. E = Time spent auto-exploring this place. F = Levels seen in this place. G = Mean time per level. A B C D E F G +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Total | 12191 | 11498 | 693 | 1251 | 7831 | 15 | 812.7 | Dungeon | 11736 | 11094 | 642 | 1175 | 7736 | 12 | 978.0 | Temple | 15 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 15.0 | Lair | 329 | 284 | 45 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 329.0 | Gauntlet | 110 | 110 | 0 | 76 | 0 | 1 | 110.0 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Top non-repeatable levels by time: D:6: 1764 daAuts D:10: 1514 daAuts D:8: 1193 daAuts D:1: 1070 daAuts D:11: 1069 daAuts D:9: 944 daAuts D:5: 890 daAuts D:4: 833 daAuts D:7: 784 daAuts D:3: 764 daAuts D:2: 744 daAuts Lair:1: 329 daAuts D:12: 164 daAuts Gauntlet: 110 daAuts Temple: 15 daAuts DLua errors: Table legend: A = God B = Rank C = Start time D = Start piety E = Piety gained F = Piety on gifts G = Piety on penance H = Piety on stepdowns I = Piety wasted at max piety J = Piety decays K = Piety lost (inc. decay) A B C D E F G H I J K +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Dithmenos | 0 | 49946 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Dithmenos | 1 | 64983 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Dithmenos | 2 | 82194 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Dithmenos | 3 | 108744 | 75 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Dithmenos | 4 | 120686 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Conducts for god: Dithmenos Piety from conduct Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Exploration | 0 | 0 | 13 | 67 || 80 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Conduct count Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Exploration | 0 | 0 | 2532 | 12877 || 15409 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++-------